Project CrystalRAM · Prism-1 · Physical Expert Modules

Break-Even & Materials Lab v0.6

Find the overlap between useful AI residency and buildable memory physics. System assumptions, published device measurements, and unknown evidence are kept visibly separate.

Synthetic routes are visibly labeled
CrystalRAM v0.6 · target-setting engine

Does Vault + Scratch cross the system line—and do devices support it?

DEVICE EVIDENCE —
System resultarchitecture assumptions
Density requiredcommon-density equivalent
Physical area
Weight-service speeduprouted weights only
Energy savingseditable system assumptions
Min optical bandwidthto beat HBM lower bound
HBM miss path
Crystal Vault
Prism Scratch
Vault evidence

Scratch evidence

Published held-out placement evidence · v0.5 retained
First non-synthetic placement result

Train → freeze → unseen Mixtral tokens

PUBLISHED PARTIAL TRACE
Uniform held-outtrained hot expert / layer
Marginal held-outplacement frozen before test
Unseen-token gain
Held-out oracleceiling; reads test distribution
Trace coverage5 of 32 MoE layers
Synthetic full-model design space
One Layer-Expert Module
Routed Expert Modules
Active Parameters / Token
Module Cache Hit Rate
HBM Traffic Avoided
Weight-Service Speedup
idealized parallel service
Prism Area Required
Route Records

Layer allocation map

Tile: transformer layer · allocated slots · observed cache hit rate. Red-bordered layers receive zero main-tier capacity.

Same trace, same capacity

Only the distribution of physical modules across layers changes.
Uniform placement
Marginal-gain placement
Same-layer token reuse
Previous-layer route reuse
Resident main modules
Resident shared experts
Resident backbone

Physical + evidence reality check

Actual weight traffic / token
Area budget consumed
This is a weight-service lower bound. Router compute, expert-parallel communication, KV-cache traffic, analog error, optical loss, thermal limits, and model-quality effects are not included. Dynamic LFU/LRU programming and endurance remain available in the Python engine.
Primary-source anchors

Published facts versus CrystalRAM hypotheses

Direct configurations, papers, and project repository

Exact shape

Official Mixtral config

4096 hidden, 14336 expert intermediate, 32 layers, 8 local experts, top-2 routing.

Exact shape

Official DeepSeek-V3 config

7168 hidden, 2048 routed intermediate, 61 layers with first 3 dense, 256 routed + 1 shared expert, top-8.

Published trace

Mixtral cache study

Figures 2–6 publish token-by-token activation cells for five Mixtral layers; the retained v0.5 lab evaluates later tokens only.

Vault candidate

GSSe phase-change P-RAM

Four-bit states, 0.12 dB device insertion loss, and 500,000 cycles; density, energy/bit, and measured retention stay unknown.

Scratch candidate

Ce:YIG + CoFeB memory

Eleven nonvolatile levels, 1 ns updates, 143 fJ/bit, and more than 2.4 billion cycles; density and path loss remain open.

Alternative

VO₂ scratch memory

Ten million cycles and nanosecond-class operation, but volatile state holding makes it a scratch—not vault—candidate.

Our hypothesis

Vault + Scratch hierarchy

Let slow nonvolatile cells hold stable weights while a fast high-endurance tier absorbs hot-set changes and electronic residuals correct precision.